Overview
Parkinson’s disease is a progressive nervous system disorder that affects movement of the person which includes how they speak and write. Parkinson’s disease symptoms start gradually, sometimes starting with ever-so-slight tremor in just one hand. These tremors are common, but the disorder commonly causes stiffness or slowing of movement, the muscles of a person become weaker and the individual may assume an unusual posture.
In the early stages of Parkinson’s disease, patient’s face may show little or no facial expression at all, his arms may not swing while walking; his speech may become soft or slurred. Its symptoms worsen as this condition progresses over time.
Parkinson’s disease is not curable but medications might significantly improve its symptoms.
Symptoms
Parkinson’s disease signs and symptoms may differ from person to person. Early signs are usually mild and generally occur gradually. Symptoms usually begin on one side of your body and usually remain worse on that side, even after symptoms begin to affect both sides.
Some symptoms may include:
• Tremor of the head or hands.
• lowed movement (bradykinesia)
• Rigid muscles
• Impaired posture and balance
• Loss of automatic movements
• Speech changes
• Writing changes
Causes
The cause of Parkinson’s disease is still unknown, but several factors seem to play a role, including:
• Genetic
• Toxins
• Head trauma
• Cerebral anoxia
• Oxidative stress
• Drug-induced
Complications
Parkinson’s disease is often accompanied by these additional problems, which may be treatable:
• Thinking difficulties
• Depression and emotional changes
• Swallowing problems
• Chewing and eating problems
• Sleep problems and sleep disorders
• Bladder problems
• Constipation
• Blood pressure change
• Smell dysfunction.
• Fatigue
• Pain
• Sexual dysfunction
How does physical therapy help Parkinson’s disease?
Parkinson’s disease is not curable because at this time, neurological damage cannot be reversed, but physical therapy can help you compensate for the changes brought by this condition. Physical therapists at SOS PHYSIO can teach you exercises to reduce stiffness, improves mobility, posture, balance & gait. SOS PHYSIO’s goal of physical therapy is to improve your independence and quality of life by improving movement and function and relieving pain.
There are many physical therapy treatments such as Manual therapy, Active Release Techniques (ART), Constant Rythmical Activity exercises are found to be very effective in treating this type of disorder.
For more information- Contact your local SOS PHYSIO clinic
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