What is  Fibromyalgia?

Fibromyalgia is the disorder characterized by widely spread musculoskeletal pain usually accompanied by fatigue, sleep, mood and memory issues. Doctors believe that it boosts painful sensations by affecting the way your brain processes pain signals.

Symptoms normally begin after a physical trauma, surgery, significant psychological stress or infection. In some cases, symptoms slowly accumulate over time with no single triggering occasion.

Women are more likely to develop this disease in comparison with men. Many people who have it also have other problems like tension headaches, irritable bowel syndrome, temporomandibular joint disorders, anxiety and depression.

While there is no complete cure for fibromyalgia, a number of medications can really help controlling the symptoms. Exercise, relaxation and stress-reduction measures may also help.

Symptoms

• Widespread pain: This pain is associated with fibromyalgia often is described as the constant dull ache that has lasted for at least three months. To be considered widespread, the pain must occur on both sides of your body and above and below your waist.
• Fatigue:People with fibromyalgia usually awaken tired, even though they report sleeping for longer period of time. Sleep is often disrupted by the pain, and many patients with fibromyalgia have other sleep disorders too, such assleep apnea and restless legs syndrome.
• Cognitive difficulties: A symptom commonly referred to as “fibro fog” impairs the ability to focus, pay attention and concentrate on mental tasks.

Fibromyalgia often co-exists with other very painful conditions, example:

• Irritable bowel syndrome
• Migraine and other types of headaches
• Interstitial cystitis or painful bladder syndrome
• Temporomandibular joint disorders

Causes

Doctors don’t have any idea what causes this disease, but it most likely involves a number of factors working together. These might include:

• Genetics: Since fibromyalgia tends to run in the families, there may be certain genetic mutations that might make you extra susceptible to develop this disorder.
• Infections:Some illnesses appear to trigger or aggravate fibromyalgia.
• Physical or emotional trauma: It can sometimes be triggered by a physical trauma, such as an accident. Psychological stress may also trigger the condition.

Risk factors

• Your Gender: It is observed more often in women than in men.
• Family history:You might be more likely to develop it if a close relative also has the condition.
• Other disorders:If you have rheumatoid arthritisosteoarthritis, or lupus, you might be more likely to develop fibromyalgia.

Physical therapy for Fibromyalgia

Since we are more manageable by using safe, gentle, and effective techniques, physical therapy at SOS PHYSIO can help reducing your pain and other symptoms.

There are many physical therapy treatments such as Manual therapy & Active Release Techniques (ART) are found to be very effective in treating this type of disorder.
For more information- Contact your local SOS PHYSIO clinic

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